History of the Hajj
Four thousand years prior the valley of Mecca was a dry and uninhabited place.
Muslims trust the Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) was told to bring his better half, Hajira (Hagar) and their kid Is'mail to Arabia from Palestine to shield them from the desire of Ibrahim's first spouse Sarah.
Allah advised the Prophet Ibrahim to abandon them all alone, and he did as such, with a few supplies of sustenance and water. However the provisions rapidly ran out and inside a couple of days Hajira and Is'mail were experiencing craving and parchedness.
In her distress Hajira kept running here and there two slopes called Safa and Marwa attempting to check whether she could recognize any assistance out there. At last she crumbled alongside Is'mail and implored Allah for deliverance.
Is'mail struck his foot on the ground and this made a spring of water spout forward from the earth. Hajira and Is'mail were spared. Presently they had a safe water supply they could exchange water with passing wanderers for sustenance and supplies.
Before long the Prophet Ibrahim came back from Palestine to keep an eye on his family and was flabbergasted to see them running a gainful well.
The Prophet Ibrahim was advised by Allah to construct a hallowed place devoted to him. Ibrahim and Is'mail developed a little stone structure - the Kaaba or Cube - which was to be the social affair put for all who wished to fortify their confidence in Allah.
As the years passed Is'mail was honored with Prophethood and he gave the migrants of the forsake the message of surrender to Allah.
After numerous hundreds of years, Mecca turned into a flourishing city because of its dependable water source, the well of Zam.
Step by step, the general population started to receive polytheistic thoughts, and love spirits and a wide range of divine beings. The sanctuary of the Prophet Ibrahim was utilized to store symbols.
After numerous years, Allah told the Prophet Muhammed that he ought to reestablish the Kaaba to the love of Allah as it were.
In the year 628 the Prophet Muhammed set out on an adventure with 1400 of his adherents. This was the main journey in Islam, and would re-set up the religious customs of the Prophet Ibrahim.
Manual for going to Mecca
Manual for going to Mecca
It's best to travel light, so just take basics.
Numerous explorers travel to Jeddah, and afterward go to Mecca by transport.
When you get to Mecca, there are two ceremonies which you can play out; the lesser journey or Umra, and the principle journey or Hajj.
The Umra is an additional, discretionary journey and does not include as the once a-lifetime Hajj. Despite the fact that it incorporates a portion of the ceremonies of the Hajj, they are abbreviated and there are less of them.
Most explorers who desire the Hajj arrive a couple of days before it really begins and perform Umra first. Joining the Hajj with the Umrah is known as a Hajji-Tamattu.
Being unadulterated
To complete the journey customs you should be in a territory of Ihram, which is an extraordinary condition of custom virtue.
You do this by creating an impression of expectation, wearing exceptional white garments (which are additionally called ihram) and complying with the directions beneath.
The individual on the Hajj may not:
• Engage in conjugal relations
• Shave or cut their nails
• Use cologne or scented oils
• Kill or chase anything
• Fight or contend.
• Women must not cover their appearances, regardless of the possibility that they would do as such in their nation of origin.
• Men may not wear garments with sewing.
Umra
The Hajj is a genuine journey - an adventure, with ceremonies and customs to be done en route.
You start at a place simply outside Mecca called the Miqat, or passage station to the Hajj.
There you bathe, put on the Ihram (the extraordinary white garments), make the goal for Umra and start presenting the Talbiya Du'a (supplication).
Here I am at Your administration, O Allah, here I am at your administration! You have no accomplice. Here I am at your administration. All acclaim and endowments have a place with you. All domain is yours and You have no accomplice.
Talbiya Du'a
At that point you go to the Masjid al Haram and stroll around the Ka'ba seven times rehashing du'as and supplications. This is known as the Tawaf. Thereafter you should taste some Zam water.
Zam water will be water from the Zam well, the holy well which opened in the leave to spare Hajira and Is'mail from biting the dust of thirst.
Next you go to the walkway between the slopes of Safa and Marwa and stroll forward and backward between them seven times.
This finishes the Umra bit of the Hajj ceremonies and a portion of the Ihram limitations are casual.
Hajj
Presently make your aim for the Hajj and put on the Ihram pieces of clothing once more.
Go to Mina on the eighth of Dhul Hijjah (a date in the Islamic timetable) and stay there until Fajr (sunrise) next morning.
At that point you go to the valley of Arafat and remain in the open lauding Allah. The warmth of Arabia at early afternoon gives an indication regarding what the Day of Judgment will resemble.
By the day's end, go to Muzdalifa for the night. Assemble 49 or 70 little stones together to utilize the following day.
In the morning you come back to Mina and toss the stones at columns called Jamraat. These speak to the fallen angel. At that point a yield called a Qurbani ought to be made in which a sheep or sheep is butchered and the meat dispersed among poor people. After this present, men's heads are shaved and ladies trim a bolt of their hair
At that point come back to Mecca and make a Tawaf (this is the custom of strolling around the Ka'aba seven times). At that point it has returned to Mina for 3 or 4 days, stoning the columns every day.
At long last do a goodbye Tawaf in Masjid-al Haram on the twelfth day of the period of Dhul Hijjah, ask Allah's pardoning, make du'a and the Hajj is done.
Many individuals at that point go to the Prophet's Mosque in Medina, however this is discretionary.
A man who has finished the Hajj is known as a Hajji, a lady who has finished it is known as a Hajjah.
Toward the finish of the Hajj, Muslims from everywhere throughout the world commend the occasion known as the Eid ul Adha or Festival of the give up.
This celebration recognizes the submission of the Prophet Ibrahim when he was requested to give up his child Is'mail.
Ibrahim demonstrated his affection and commitment to Allah by demonstrating his ability to slaughter his dearest child if Allah wished it. At last Ibrahim did not need to murder his child as Allah gave him a smash to give up.
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